When we talk about self-adhesive labels, people often focus on whether the face stock is coated paper or PET, and whether the adhesive is hot-melt or water-based. However, there is an "invisible" component that silently supports the entire label system yet is most easily overlooked—the release liner.
In fact, the release liner is much more than just a protective backing. It directly determines the smoothness of die-cutting, the efficiency of waste stripping, the speed of automatic labeling, and even the usability of labels after long-term storage. Choosing the wrong release liner can turn even the best face stock and adhesive into waste.
Ⅰ. Basic Structure of Self-adhesive Label Materials.
Layer | Name | Function |

|
Top | Face Stock | Carries printed information and brand image (e.g., coated paper, PET, thermal paper) |
Middle | Adhesive | Provides adhesion (E.g., hot-melt, water-based, solvent-based, UV adhesive) |
Bottom | Release Liner | Protects the adhesive, provides controlled release force, supports die-cutting processing |
Common release liners include glassine paper, CCK paper, kraft paper, PET film, PE film, PP film, etc.
We offer a full range of release base materials—from glassine release paper, CCK release paper, kraft release paper, to PET release film and PE release film—to meet the needs of various self-adhesive applications.
II. Three Core Functions of Release Liner in the Lifecycle of Self-Adhesive Labels
1. Support and Protection
During label converting and transportation:
Die-cutting support: The release liner must have sufficient stiffness and tensile strength to ensure the label does not deform or shift during high-speed die-cutting (e.g., rotary die-cutting).
Adhesive protection: Prevents the adhesive from being contaminated by dust, oil, moisture, etc., until the label is finally applied.
2. Controlled Release (Release Force)
Release force is a technical indicator of the ease of peeling, typically measured in g/25mm. Different applications require distinctly different release forces:
Light release (3–15 g/25mm): Used for high-speed automatic labeling (e.g., beer, beverage, daily chemical labels). Ensures stable peeling at high labeling speeds without "flying labels."
Medium release (15–40 g/25mm): Suitable for general industrial labels, balancing manual labeling and low-to-medium speed automatic labeling.
Heavy release (>40 g/25mm): Used for high-tack adhesives, large-size labels, or manual labeling scenarios, such as tire labels or outdoor equipment labels.
3.Information Carrier
The back side of many release liners can be printed directly with barcodes, company logos, or usage instructions, eliminating the need for additional face stock. Some eco-friendly designs even reuse the release liner back as a direct-use label (e.g., bottom paper reuse in certain courier waybills).
Ⅲ.How to Select Release Liner for Different Self-adhesive Label Applications.
The form below summarizes recommendations for common self-adhesive label applications and release liner matching:
Application Scenario | Recommended Release Liner | Release Force Tendency | Technical Justification |
High speed automatic labeling (beer, beverage, daily chemical) | Glassine release paper/PET release film | Light (5-12g/25mm) | High stiffness, low elongation, suitable for high-speed die-cutting and labeling; stable and light release force |
General industrial labels (Logistics waybills, supermarket price tags) | CCK / Glassine release paper | Medium (15-25 g/25mm) | Moderate cost, good stiffness, excellent printability; suitable for manual or low-to-medium speed labeling |
Specialty labels (tires, outdoor equipment, heavy-duty tape) | PET release film | Medium/Heavy (30-60 g/25mm) | High temperature resistance (up to 150℃), high tensile strength, dimensional stability; suitable for high-tack adhesives |
Thick adhesive or thick labels (foam, protective film, double-sided tape) | Kraft release paper | Heavy (>40g g/25mm) | Thick base material, curl resistance; can withstand high release forces without tearing. |
IV. How Release Liner Enables Innovation in the Self-adhesive Label Industry
The self-adhesive label industry is moving toward thinner, faster, and greener solutions, and release liner must evolve accordingly.
1. Thinner and Lighter
Ultra-thin glassine paper (40–60 g/m²) reduces material and transportation costs, increases the length per roll, and reduces roll change frequency. However, thinning must not compromise stiffness—the fiber structure of the base paper needs optimization.
2. Environmentally Friendly
Solvent-free silicone oil: Reduces VOC emissions; safe and eco-friendly.
Recyclable release liners: Traditional PE-coated release paper is difficult to repulp. New generation all-paper-based release materials (without PE coating) can be directly recycled.
3. Functional Release Liners
Anti-static release film: Suitable for electronic components and cleanroom environments, preventing dust attraction.
Low-silicone / silicone-free release film: Used in medical, automotive painting, and other applications highly sensitive to silicone; employs non-silicone release agents.
Choose a professional release liner partner for quality and efficiency.As a company dedicated to the R&D and manufacturing of release materials, we offer not only products—but also custom release force solutions, technical consulting, and sample validation services. We are committed to making every label stick just right.